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The Importance of Polarity Stickers On Inboard Lipos

12/28/2016

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Here's a simple tip to keep you from frying your ESC when you are using Lipo batteries with inboard plugs.  Take it from me, I have burned out 2 ESCs when not paying attention to the polarity Positive and Negative images when using inboard plugs.  

Burning up my ESC always happened to me when I have been wrenching on my RC between races and all of the sudden I'm up for racing and I rush to plug in my battery without paying attention to inboard plug polarity.

This can happen very easily because different manufactures have the polarities on different sides as you can see below. Venom and SMC are opposite so if you use both batteries it is easy to make the mistake.
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The quick YouTube video below shows just how fast an ESC fries when the polarity plugs are wrong!!!

So Here is the Solution !!!!  Polarity Stickers !!!

Mattox Designs Polarity Stickers for RC Batteries
Once I started adding the Mattox Design Polarity Indicators to my batteries, I have never reversed the polarity and fried another ESC... The stickers make it easy to see and make it "almost idiot proof"!!! 

Hope this tip helps you!!!!
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RC Charger Watt Ratings - What Do They Mean

6/8/2016

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​WHAT DOES MY CHARGER WATT RATING REALLY MEAN? 

One of the most common calls we get at Venom goes something like this: “I’m trying to charge my six cell 5000mAh battery at 5.0A but it will only charge at 2A.” In other words, the charger allows you to set the 6S 5000mAh pack to charge at 5.0A, but it never actually gets to 5A. This is a direct correlation to the maximum wattage available in the charger.
What is wattage? Wattage is a measurement of how much work the electricity is doing. It’s used to identify how much power a device or system needs to function.

So how do you calculate wattage?

WATTS = VOLTS * AMPS
So how do you use this equation with LiPo batteries? Lets say you want to charge a 3S 5000mAh battery at a 1C charge rate. We know that the 1C charge rate is 5.0A (See our article on determining charge rating if you’re unsure how we got this number.) So how many watts will we need?

Using the equation above, we take the maximum voltage that pack will need (Take 4.2v and multiply it by the amount of cells in your battery.) and multiply it by the 1C charge rate.

(12.6V) * (5A) = 63W
As you can see, in our example battery, if you were charging with a 50 Watt charger it would not be able to handle a 6S 5000mAh pack at 1C.

So now that we’ve figured out Wattage, lets take a look at calculating the max charge rate based on the wattage information. For that we need a new equation:

AMPS = WATTS ÷ VOLTS
So using our same example battery and keeping our charger at 50W we get: 50W ÷ 12.6V = 4A

Now, using the same 50W charger, lets see what happens when we make the battery a 6S pack: 50W ÷ 25.2V = 2A
As you can see, wattage plays a large factor in your chargers ability to charge higher voltage, higher capacity packs. Use this information to determine what charger will meet your individual charging needs.

Another common question about wattage goes something like this:
“If my wall outlet is only rated for 15A, how can my charger work at 20A?”

The answer to this question is that you cannot compare AMPS if you are not factoring in the WATTAGE as well.
For your home:
WATTS = (120V) * (15A) = 1800W
Compare that to your charger charging a 6S LiPo at 20A:
WATTS = (25.2V * (20A) = 504W
This puts the power your wall outlet can produce into a little better perspective.

We hope this article takes some of the mystery out of those numbers and letters printed on your charger! Stay safe and have fun!

Special thanks goes out to Jeff Simon of Venom for the article above!
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IS STORAGE CHARGING REALLY THAT IMPORTANT?

5/31/2016

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Yes. It is.

Okay, seriously though, if you want your LiPo batteries to lead a long and happy life of servitude to you and your RC model, keeping the pack in good health is really important. LiPo batteries are very sensitive to their resting voltage. 

Batteries that are stored fully charged have the potential of a decreased lifespan and lackluster performance down the road. Batteries stored near their low voltage threshold run the risk of dropping below usable voltage and becoming an expensive paper weight. 
​Most quality chargers today (like our Pro Duo Charger) have storage modes built into their programming. This is an excellent way to store your batteries for extended periods of time. 

When using a storage charge, the charger will determine if the battery needs charged or discharged and will enter the appropriate program to safely bring your battery to a safe storage voltage (Approximately 60%-70% of mAh capacity). If you have any questions about storage charging, contact our customer support team as we’re always happy to help!

Thank you goes out to Jeff Simon at the Venom Group for this tip.....
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HOW TO DETERMINE “AMP” RATES when Charging

5/31/2016

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Venom RC Battery Charge Rates
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​If you’re new to LiPo batteries, or have just purchased a quality hobby charger like our new ProDuo charger, you may be unfamiliar with how to safely set the charge rate for your battery. The battery manufacturer will tell you what the maximum “Charge Rate” of the battery is. This information is different than the “C-Rating” which is usually expressed as a number on the front of the pack (20C, 50C, etc).

If you are unsure of your batteries charge rate, it is safe to charge the pack at a 1C rate. To determine this number, take the mAh rating of your pack and divide it by 1000.

Example 1: If your battery is a 5000mAh pack, your 1C charge rate is 5A. (5000÷1000=5)
Example 2: If your battery is 2200mAh your 1C charge rate is 2.2A. (2200÷1000=2.2)
Example 3: If your battery is a 250mAh pack, your 1C rate would be .3. (250÷1000=.25 it’s okay to round up)

If your batteries allow for a higher charge rate (1C-5C is the general range) simply take the numbers you came to calculating your 1C rate and multiply it by that factor. So let’s use the above 3 examples.

Example 1: Our first example was a 5000mAh pack, which gives us a 5A charge rate at 1C. A 2C charge rate would be 10A, a 3C charge rate would be 15A and a 5C charge rate would be 25A.

Example 2: 2200mAh 1C charge rate = 2.2A
2C charge rate= 4.4A
3C charge rate= 6.6A
5C charge rate= 11A


Example 2: 250mAh 1C charge rate = .3A
2C charge rate = .5A
3C charge rate = .8A
5C charge rate = 1.3A



You should now be confident when it comes to setting the “AMP” rate when charging LiPo batteries. Always double check that your voltage is set to the same one listed on your battery label and you’ll be out at the track or up in the air in no time!

Thank you goes out to Jeff Simon at the Venom Group for this tip.....

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    RCcarStars technicians are always happy to provide our customers and fans with tips and tricks on maintaining your RC cars and trucks. 

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